How to Get Rid of PMI (and When It Goes Automatically)

Mortgage insurance protects your lender, not you - and it does not come off by itself for over eleven years. On a $300,000 home with 5% down you can request removal at month 124 and it must drop at 135. Paying $200 a month extra pulls that forward to month 80, saving nearly four years of premiums.

What you are actually paying for

Private mortgage insurance is charged when you buy with less than 20% down. It is worth being clear about what it does: it protects your lender if you stop paying. You pay the premium. They collect if things go wrong. You get nothing.

That is not a criticism - it is the mechanism that lets people buy without a large deposit. But it does mean every month you pay it beyond the minimum is money doing nothing for you at all.

The two dates that matter

There are two thresholds, and the gap between them is money.

80% of the original value - you can request removal. 78% of the original value - it must come off automatically.

On a $300,000 home bought with 5% down (a $285,000 loan) at 6.5% over 30 years, from the PMI removal calculator:

Balance targetReached at
You can ask (80%)$240,000month 124
It drops automatically (78%)$234,000month 135

Two things stand out.

It takes over ten years. On scheduled payments alone, a 5% deposit means more than a decade of premiums. People routinely assume it falls off after a couple of years.

There are eleven months between the two dates. Those are eleven months of premiums you can avoid by writing a letter. Nobody will remind you - the request point is yours to notice.

Paying extra brings both dates forward

Because the thresholds measure your balance, anything that reduces the balance faster moves them.

Same loan, but paying $200 a month extra:

No extra$200 extraBrought forward by
Can request removalmonth 124month 8044 months
Automatic removalmonth 135month 8847 months

Nearly four years earlier. And the saving is not just the premiums - the extra payments were reducing your interest bill at the same time.

This is one of the better arguments for overpaying early on a low-deposit mortgage. You are not only saving interest; you are buying your way out of a charge that does nothing for you.

The rule people get wrong

The 80% and 78% thresholds are based on the original value - the price when you bought, not what the home is worth now.

So the market going up does not, by itself, move these dates. Someone whose home has risen 20% still hits the automatic point on the same schedule.

But many lenders will consider removing PMI based on a new appraisal if the home has genuinely appreciated. That is a separate route with its own rules, and it usually costs a few hundred pounds for the appraisal.

In a market that has moved meaningfully, that few hundred can buy back years of premiums. It is worth asking your servicer what they require - the answer varies, and you will not find it out unless you ask.

What to actually do

  1. Find out your two dates. Work out when you reach 80% and 78% of the original value. Put the 80% date in a calendar now - it is the one nobody tells you about.
  2. Write to your servicer at the 80% point. It has to be a request, and it usually has to be in writing. Expect them to want the account current and possibly an appraisal.
  3. Consider paying extra, especially early. It brings both dates forward and cuts interest at the same time.
  4. If your area has risen sharply, ask about a new appraisal. Different route, different rules, potentially years earlier.
  5. Check what you are actually paying. Many people have no idea what their monthly PMI figure is. It is on your statement, and knowing it makes the whole decision concrete.

Work out your own dates in the PMI removal calculator - it shows both thresholds, what extra payments do to them, and the gap between the date you can ask and the date it happens on its own.

Common questions about pmi removal

What is PMI actually for?

It protects the lender if you default. You pay it, they benefit from it. It is the price of buying with less than 20% down, and it does nothing for you at all - which is why getting rid of it as early as possible is worth real effort.

When can I ask for it to be removed?

Once your balance reaches 80% of the home's original value. On a $300,000 home with 5% down at 6.5%, that is month 124 - just over ten years in on scheduled payments alone.

When does it come off automatically?

At 78% of the original value, without you asking. On the same loan that is month 135. The eleven-month gap between 124 and 135 is eleven months of premiums you can avoid simply by writing to your lender.

Can I speed it up?

Yes, and it works well. Paying $200 a month extra on that loan brings the request point from month 124 to month 80 and the automatic point from 135 to 88 - nearly four years earlier. Extra payments cut the balance directly, which is exactly what the threshold measures.

Does my home going up in value help?

The 80% and 78% rules are based on the ORIGINAL value, so ordinary appreciation does not move them. But many lenders will consider removal based on a new appraisal if the home has genuinely risen. It costs a few hundred to find out and can be worth it in a rising market.