Credit Card Payoff Calculator

A minimum payment shrinks as your balance falls. So the finish line keeps moving away. This shows how many years the minimum really takes, and how much sooner the same money clears it if you fix the amount.

Your card

The balance on your statement.

A percentage per year. Your statement calls it APR.

How your minimum works

Cards do this in one of two ways. Your statement will say which. It changes the answer a lot.

Often 1% with interest, or about 2% on its own.

Cards usually have a floor, often around $25.

Or pay a fixed amount instead

Leave at 0 and we will use your first minimum, to show the difference fairly.

Paying only the minimum takes

-

Your first minimum payment
$0
Interest you would pay
$0
Paying a fixed amount takes
-
Interest that way
$0
Interest saved
$0

What the balance costs to clear

The green block is interest saved and it stays yours. The orange is your first minimum payment and it does not come back.

Try a different number

Move it and watch

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at {v} for what you owe

What this assumes

And what you can change

The rate stays the same throughoutA variable rate will not
Every payment lands on timeOne missed month changes the total
No fees beyond the ones you enteredLenders add their own
Not what you expected?

Why your own figure may differ

Your lender quotes a different total. Fees vary, and some are folded into the loan rather than billed.
Your first payment is part month. Interest from the day you draw the money is charged separately.
Your balance already includes fees. Check what the loan was written for, not what you asked for.

What each extra amount buys you

Every extra dollar goes straight onto the balance rather than the interest, so small increases do more than people expect.

Time and interest at different monthly payments
Paying each monthClear inTotal interestSaved vs the minimum

Paying off a credit card: real examples

Three situations worth seeing in numbers. Click any card to load it.

  • The trap itself

    $5,000 at 24%, paying only the minimum

    A card asking for interest plus 1% of the balance.

    It takes 19.5 years and costs $8,887 in interest. Paying that same first payment as a fixed amount instead clears it in 4.7 years.

    Load this scenario in the calculator →
  • When it never ends

    $5,000 at 24% on a flat 2% minimum

    Some cards ask a flat percentage instead.

    The payment barely clears the interest. On these terms the balance effectively never goes away. the calculator says so plainly.

    Load this scenario in the calculator →
  • A small increase

    Paying $250 a month instead of the minimum

    Same $5,000 balance at 24%.

    Clear it in 2 yrs 2 mo for $1,449 of interest. Against paying only the minimum that is $7,438 saved.

    Load this scenario in the calculator →

Common questions about paying off a credit card

Why do minimum payments take so long?

Because the minimum is worked out as a share of what you owe. As the balance falls, the payment falls with it. You are always paying a little less, so the finish line keeps moving away. Paying the same fixed amount every month instead - even the exact amount you are paying today - can cut years off the debt.

How is my minimum worked out?

Cards do it in one of two ways, and which one you have changes the answer enormously. Some ask for a flat percentage of the balance, often around 2%. Others ask for the interest plus a small slice of the principal, often 1%. Both are offered here. Check your statement - it will say.

Can a minimum payment ever fail to clear the debt?

Yes. If your rate is high and the minimum is a low percentage, almost all of it goes on interest and the balance barely moves. On a 24% card with a 2% minimum, the payment is only a pound or two above the interest - the debt can run for a lifetime. The calculator tells you when this is happening.

What is the fastest way to clear it?

Pick a fixed amount you can genuinely afford and pay exactly that every month, never less, regardless of what the statement asks for. The comparison table shows what different amounts do. Small increases have a surprisingly large effect, because every extra pound comes straight off the principal.

Should I clear cards or save first?

A credit card at 20-something percent costs you far more than savings will earn. Clearing it is usually the better return, and it is guaranteed. The common exception is keeping a small cash cushion first, so an unexpected bill does not put you straight back on the card.

I have several cards. Which first?

Two sensible approaches. Highest rate first saves the most money. Smallest balance first clears a card soonest, which some people find easier to stick with. Our debt payoff calculator compares both properly across several balances.

The guides behind this calculator